Volume 1 Issue 1 August 2025, The Operating Room Global Journal


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ISSN: 3105-3262 | CC-BY 4.0 Licensed | Peer-Reviewed, Open Access & International
Issue DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj0925001
Theme: “Strengthening Surgical Systems and Human Factors in Global Health”

Volume 1 Issue 1 2025

Letter from our Editor-in-Chief

Dear Esteemed Professionals,
It is a privilege to introduce the Inaugural Issue of The Operating Room Global Journal (TORGJ). This first volume represents a milestone in our shared effort to advance global surgical systems and highlight the essential human factors that influence the safety, quality, and equity of perioperative care. As surgical teams around the world adapt to evolving clinical and operational demands, the need for evidence-informed practice has never been greater.

This edition features ten diverse and timely articles that collectively reflect the broad spectrum of challenges and innovations shaping modern surgical environments. The opening review on uterine leiomyomas provides a comparative analysis of uterine fibroid embolization and myomectomy offering meaningful insight for improving decision-making in women’s health. The article on glycaemic control in minimally invasive cardiac surgery reinforces the significance of metabolic optimization in reducing complications and improving recovery. The systematic review assessing nurse workforce levels in UK hospitals. highlights a universal truth: adequate staffing and empowered nursing teams directly influence patient outcomes and system efficiency. Complementing this is a Delphi study capturing healthcare providers’ perspectives on patient involvement in surgical decision-making in LMICs, emphasizing the importance of shared decision-making as a core human factor in global surgical care.

Innovation in sterile services forms another critical theme in this issue. The review of automated sterilization tracking systems discusses how digital tools can strengthen traceability, compliance, and workflow reliability in CSSDs. Further, a cross-sectional study from Northwest Nigeria explores how organizational and environmental stressors affect surgical teams and patient safety, an area central to understanding human performance in high-risk settings.

Two articles shift focus to mental health: one assesses pregnant and postpartum women in Anambra State, and another examines anxiety and depression in rural communities during pandemic lockdowns both reminding us that psychosocial stability remains tied to broader health outcomes. The evaluation of infection control practices among OT professionals in Lahore highlights the ongoing need for training, monitoring, and accountability in operative spaces. Finally, the review on scaling laparoscopic surgery in LMICs offers policy-driven strategies to expand minimally invasive services through innovation and capacity-building.

Collectively, these articles illustrate how clinical excellence, system design, and human-centred practice must converge to strengthen surgical ecosystems globally. I extend my appreciation to all contributors who helped shape this inaugural issue.

With warm regards,
Dr. Zakir Hussain Parray
Editor-in-Chief, The Operating Room Global Journal (TORGJ)

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Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2507007

Scaling Laparoscopic Surgery in LMICs: Barriers, innovations and Policy Recommendations.

Oluwatobiloba O. Aweda1* Emmanuel Abiodun Owolabi1 Olorunwa Barnabas Alalade1

Corresponding Author:* Oluwatobiloba O.


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2507006

Assessment of Knowledge and Practices of Operation Theatre Professionals Regarding Infection Control Protocols at PINS Hospital n Lahore.

*Abdul Wajid1, Hafiza Tuba Razzaq2, Naeem Ashraf3, Abbas Ahmad4, Muhammad Wajid Munir5

Corresponding Author:* Abdul Wajid…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2509001

Anxiety and Depression Among Rural Population Due to Lockdowns During COVID-19 Pandemic.

Ritika Mittal1, Vaishnavi Gupta1,  Aabid Ashraf1*

Corresponding Author:* Aabid Ashraf…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2509008

Assessment of Mental Health of Pregnant and Postpartum Women Attending Antenatal and Postnatal Service in Tertiary Health Institutions in Anambra State.

Ozoemena, Ada Esther1*, Diorgu, Faith2, Onyeje, Blessing Tochukwu3

Corresponding Author:* Ada Esther…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2508002

Effect of Organizational and Environmental Stressors on Surgical Team Performance and Patient Safety in a Northwest Nigerian Tertiary Hospital: A Cross-sectional Study.

Danjuma Aliyu1,3*, Emmanuel Ejembi Anyebe2, Dalhat Khalid Sani3, Salihu Abdulrahman Kombo3, Sani Mohammad Sani4, Adewumi Segun Igbinlade5, Madinat Shola Mohammed6, Funke Sulyman7, Bashir Abdulmumini4, Silas Kolo2

Corresponding Author:* Danjuma…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2509002

Outcomes of Smart or Automated Sterilization Tracking in Central Sterile Services Departments (CSSDs): A Systematic Review.

Hafiz Abdul Mannan1* and Kevin Green1
1 Allevia Hospitals, Auckland, New Zealand.

Corresponding Author:* Hafiz…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2507003

A Delphi Survey of Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives on Patient Involvement and Satisfaction in Surgical Decision-Making in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs)

Adebusola Adenike Owokole1*, Gaston Nyirigira1, 2, 4*,  Johnson Ogundare1*, Asjed Sanaullah1,3*
1 The Operating Room Global (TORG).
2 King Faisal Hospital Rwanda (KFHR), Kigali, Rwanda.
3 King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
4 Africa Health Sciences University, Kigali, Rwanda.

Corresponding Authors:* Adebusola…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2507004

The Impact of Nurse Workforce Levels on Patient Outcomes in the UK Hospitals: A Systematic Review.

Adebusola Adenike Owokole1*, Asjed Sanaullah1,2*
1 The Operating Room Global (TORG).
2 King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.

Corresponding Authors:* Adebusola…


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2507001

Glycaemic Control and its Impact on Early Post-Operative Outcomes in Patients undergoing Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

Asjed Sanaullah1*, Adnan Haider2*, Fatima Jaweria3*, Irfan Azmatullah Khwaja4, Muhammad Wajid Munir5, Mutahira Naveed6, Tariq Saeed7
1,3 Ibadat International University, Islamabad, Pakistan
2,4,6,7 King Edward Medical University Lahore, Pakistan 5Ch. Parvaiz Elahi Institute of Cardiology Wazirabad, Pakistan

Corresponding Authors:* Asjed …


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2506001

Complications Of Uterine Leiomyomas: A Comparative Review of Uterine Fibroid Embolization and Myomectomy in Management and Outcomes

Joshua O. Olaopin1*1 College of Medicine, Babcock University, Ogun State, Nigeria

Corresponding Author:* Joshua …


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