Volume 2 Issue 1 March 2026, The Operating Room Global Journal.


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ISSN: 3105-3262 | CC-BY 4.0 Licensed | Peer-Reviewed, Open Access & International
Issue DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj0126001
Issue Theme:Optimizing Surgical Outcomes Through Innovation, Systems Improvement, and Patient-Centred Care


Volume 2 Issue 1 | March 2026

Letter from our Editor-in-Chief

Optimizing Surgical Outcomes Through Innovation, Systems Improvement, and Patient-Centred Care

As we present Volume 1, Issue 2 | Mar 2026 of The Operating Room Global Journal, I invite our readers to pause and reflect on a simple yet profound truth: at the heart of every surgical intervention lies a human life shaped by trust, vulnerability, and hope. This issue is dedicated to advancing care that is not only clinically sound, but deeply ethical, patient-centred, and sustainably embedded within health systems worldwide.

Surgical and perioperative care across the globe is evolving rapidly. Innovation, data, and technology continue to transform how we diagnose, treat, and heal. Yet progress must be guided by purpose. Safety, ethical responsibility, equity, and sustainability must remain our compass, particularly as disparities in access, resources, and outcomes persist across regions and health systems. These priorities align closely with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being), SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure), SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities), SDG 12 (Responsible Practices), and SDG 16 (Strong Institutions).

The scholarship featured in this issue reflects these realities with clarity and courage. From studies examining occupational exposure risks and antimicrobial resistance, to ethical perspectives on end-of-life decisions, patient-reported quality of life, and system audits addressing access, cost, and waiting times, the contributions collectively remind us that quality care is inseparable from the systems that sustain it. Several manuscripts emerge from resource-limited settings, offering grounded insights into resilience, innovation, and the pursuit of excellence despite constraint. These voices are essential in shaping a truly global and equitable conversation on surgical and perioperative care.

A recurring message throughout this issue is the need to strengthen cultures of safety, transparency, accountability, and learning. Improving incident reporting, reducing delays, addressing workforce and cost burdens, embedding ethical reflection into clinical practice, and promoting responsible use of resources are not merely administrative goals, they are moral and institutional imperatives that directly affect patient dignity, safety, and outcomes.

What gives me great optimism is the diversity and depth of perspectives represented here. Authors from different regions, disciplines, and clinical environments come together with a shared intention: to improve care for patients we may never meet, yet to whom we are collectively accountable. This spirit of shared responsibility across borders and systems defines both the vision of The Operating Room Global Journal and its contribution to sustainable global health development.

I extend my sincere gratitude to our authors, reviewers, and editorial team for their dedication and intellectual generosity. Their work strengthens not only this journal, but the broader global effort to deliver safer, fairer, ethically grounded, and more sustainable surgical care.

May the insights in this issue inspire reflection, dialogue, and action reminding us that progress in surgery is measured not only by technical success, but by the trust we earn, the systems we strengthen, and the lives we serve.

With warm regards,
Dr. Zakir Hussain Parray
Editor-in-Chief, The Operating Room Global Journal (TORGJ)

Download Full Issue Below

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2602003

Impact of Perioperative Nursing Assessment Round on Anxiety and Complications of Elective Surgeries: A Quasi-Experimental Study at a Teaching Hospital in Nigeria

Ahmed Orelope Ibrahim1,2*, Emmanuel E. Anyebe3, Abdur-Rahman Olajide Lukman4, Ibrahim Opeyemi Abdulmumeen5, Silas Kolo6, Bukola Mary Fatukasi7, Yetunde Elizabeth Adeniyi8, Lateefat Ahmed9, Mufutau Dayo Ganiyu10

1 Main Operating Theatre, Department of Nursing Sciences, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
2 The Operating Room Global (TORG)

3 Department of Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
4 Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
5 Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Nigeria.
6  Main Operating Theatre, Department of Nursing Sciences, Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Niger State, Nigeria
7 Department of Basic Nursing, College of Nursing Sciences, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin
8 College of Nursing Sciences, Accident and Emergency Nursing Programme, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital

9 Department of Post Basic Paediatric Nursing Programme, College of Nursing Sciences, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
10 Department of Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Nigeria.

*Corresponding Author: Ahmed


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2602004

Predictors of Keloid Recurrence Following Surgical Excision: Clinical, Surgical, and Molecular Determinants

Ishaan Bakshi1*, Debshree Pattnaik2, Parikshta Sookrah3, Hriday Singh Rawat1,4, Savant Choudhary4

1The Operating Room Global
2Prasad Institute of Medical Sciences
3Elevé Aesthetic Clinic, Mauritius
4University of Technology, Mauritius

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Ishaan


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2602001

Pain Management Strategies in Cancer Surgery: Anaesthetic and Technological Innovations

Shaistha Banu1,3*, Jocelin Harriate D. Almeida2

1Department of Anaesthesia and Operation Theatre Technology, KIMS College of Allied Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
2Acharya Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
3The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Shaistha


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2601005

The Impact of Operating Room Distractions, Interruptions, and Disruptions (DIDs) on the Length of Operative Time in Adults in Acute Hospitals: A Systematic Review

Adebusola Adenike Owokole1,2,3*

1The Operating Room Global (TORG).
2UL Hospitals Group, HSE Mid-West, Ireland.
3University of Limerick, Ireland.

*Corresponding Author: Adebusola


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2601004

Comparative Study on Sutures vs Staples for Skin Closure in a Patient Undergoing Thyroidectomy

Saeed Ahmad1,2*, Summyya Musharaf1, Nimra Rafique1

1 University of Health Sciences (UHS), Lahore, Pakistan.
2The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Saeed


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2601001

Imaging-Guided Regenerative Aesthetics: A Review of PRP, Stem-Cell, and Fat-Derived Therapies in Interventional Radiology

Ishaan Bakshi1,4, Parikshta Sookrah2, Hriday Singh Rawat3,4, Prashant Anand3, Sakshi Singh3

1Dr. DY Patil University; Royal College of Radiologists
2Elevé Aesthetic Clinic, Mauritius
3Anna Medical College, University of Technology, Mauritius
4The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Ishaan


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2512006

Effectiveness of Preoperative Nursing Visits in Reducing Preoperative Anxiety Among Surgical Patients in Kaduna State, Nigeria.

Danjuma Aliyu1, 2, 6*, Dalhat Khalid Sani2, Salihu Abdulrahman Kombo2, Hayat Gomma2, Sani Mohammad Sani3, Bashir Abdulmumini3, Madinat Shola Mohammed4, Funke Sulyman5

1,2,6Department of Perioperative Nursing, College of Nursing Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
2Department of Nursing Science, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
3Nursing Science Programme, Distance Learning Centre, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
4Department of Nursing Services, Tudun Wada, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
5School of Nursing, Babcock University, Ilishan Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
6The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Danjuma


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2512004

Therapeutic Role and Toxicity Profile of High-Dose Interleukin-2 in Metastatic Melanoma and Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Narrative Review.

Ishaan Bakshi1,2,3*

1 MBA (Healthcare), Dr. DY Patil University, Pune, India.
2 R-ITI Trainee, Royal College of Radiologists.
3The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Ishaan


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2512003

Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy: A Rare Case Report in a Resource-Limited Setting.

Sankara Nykam1,2,4*, Dimitri Tchinda2,3, Tatapong Lily Funzeh2,3 , Ma-Fese Dorcas Akwo3, Nges Samuel1, Steve Kouam1, Fotio Theophile1

1 Medicalised Health Center, Babadjou, Cameroon
2 Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bambili, Cameroon
3 Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé  1, Yaoundé , Cameroon
4The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Sankara


Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.64573/torgj2512007

An Unsuspected Case of Hirschsprung Disease in an Adolescent: A Case Report.

Yirgalem Teklebirhan Gebreziher1,4*, Feven Mekonen Tadesse1,   Hadush Tesfay Negash1, Berihu Tadishu Gebre2, Seare Halefom Kahsay1, Ruta Mehari Tafere3

1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Mekelle University, Ethiopia.
2Department of Radiology, Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Mekelle University, Ethiopia.
3Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.
4The Operating Room Global (TORG).

*Corresponding Author: Yirgalem


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